Skip to content


Attacks on Kyrgyz Journalists and Other Challenges to the Press

Freedom of the Press can be a bit illusive.  Kyrgyz opposition leaders allege that more than 60 journalists have been brutally attacked or killed since 2006; the government claims that the attacks are unrelated to the journalists’ profession.  In Yemen, a journalist detained since September has finally been spotted in government custody, claiming he has been tortured.  Last December, a suicide bomber hit a press club in Peshawar, Pakistan. 

Freedom House’s 2009 Freedom of the Press Survey shows that about 1/3 of all countries do not have freedom of the press.

 

  

 

Status Number of Countries Percentage of Total
  Number of Countries Percent of Countries
Free 70 36%
Partly Free 61 31%
Not Free 64 33%
TOTAL 195 100%

 

Discussion Questions:

  • What does freedom of the press look like in your school, community or country?
  • What do the quotes, below, say about the impact of censorship and a free press?

“Censorship reflects society’s lack of confidence in itself.  It is a hallmark of an authoritarian regime.” Potter Stewart, Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1915-1985).

“Half of the American people have never read a newspaper. Half never voted for President. One hopes it is the same half. ” Gore Vidal, US author & dramatist (1925 – )

Additional Resources for Global Issues in Context Subscribers:

Jail for Iranian Journalists, in Middle East Quarterly, 22 September 2008.

How Governments Bully Newspapers, in Christian Science Monitor, 22 April 2009.

The Scourge of Putin’s Russia, in New Zealand Herald, 6 February 2010.

Posted on: February 8, 2010, 11:14 am Category: News in Context Tagged with: , , ,

Child Soldier in Burma Released Following Mom’s Plea

Art by child soldierThe BBC reported this week that the Burmese army released a 14-year old boy they had forcibly recruited after his mother made a public plea.  The child was allegedly lured away from the family’s stall in a marketplace by a soldier offering alcohol.  The mother, who has terminal cancer, had pled for his release following a tearful meeting with her son.

 

All over the world, children – some as young as nine – are recruited or forced into military service.  The problem is most acute in Africa, but prevalent in other parts of the world as well.  Burma reportedly has thousands of children serving in its army. 

 

What is unusual about this situation is that the mother made a public plea – and that the government responded.  The Burmese government is considered one of the most oppressive in the world.

 

Discussion Questions:

 

  • Besides physical damage, what are some of the long-term issues with serving in the army as a child?
  • Child soldiers are sometimes forced into service.  And sometimes feel they have no option (economically or culturally) or are lured with drugs or money.  Are children in your community put in dangerous situations because they feel they have few options or because they are bribed with drugs or money?

 

Additional Resources:

 

 

Additional Resources for Global Issues in Context Subscribers:

 

Posted on: February 1, 2010, 11:27 am Category: News in Context Tagged with: ,

Addicted to Electronics? Lesson Plan

9-12th grades

Hooked on ‘Tronics, msnbc.com

 

Three engaging lesson plans to help students consider the ramifications of technology use.

 

The Collage Lesson Plan 1

Objective:  Students will form an opinion on the following prompt after viewing the video clip, “Is several hours a day of technology use helpful or harmful to teenagers?”  Students will create a collage depicting their point of view.  Collages will creatively illustrate either the pros or cons of the issue.

The Persuasive EssayLesson Plan 2

Objective:  Students will write a persuasive essay explaining and defending their position on the following prompt, “Is several hours a day of technology use helpful or harmful to teenagers?”

 

The Survey LessonLesson Plan 3

Objective:  Students will survey their peers to prove or disprove the accuracy of the statistics included in the Hooked on ‘Tronics video clip.  Students will create a chart or graph depicting the results of their survey.

 

Discussion Guide

 

Additional Resources:

Teen Media Consumption Soars to Almost 8 Hours/Day, PC Magazine, 20 January 2010.

Study: Teens Don’t Spend Too Much Time Online, Maximum PC, 20 November 2008.

Games are Good for Learning, Too.  Examiner.com, 11 January 2010.

Teens Fueled by Caffeine Use Too Much Technology and Don’t Get Enough Sleep, PhysOrg.com, 20 July 2009.

New Gadgets Leave Mini Generation GapsDeccan Herald, 29 January 2010.

 

 Additional Resources for Global Issues in Context Subscribers:

The Internet and the family 2000: The View from Parents—The Vew From Kids, in Family in Society: Essential Primary Sources, 2006.

Teen Girls and Technology: What’s the Problem; What’s the Solution, in Adolescence, 22 March 2009.

Is 2 much txtng bad 4 u? Staying connected can take a tort–on your thumbs and on your mind, in The New York Times Upfront, 5 October 2009.

Caught in the Web: teen Internet addiction is a growing problem, in Current Events, A Weekly Reader Publication, 28 September 2009.

Posted on: January 28, 2010, 1:47 pm Category: Lesson Plans and School Projects Tagged with: , ,

The View From Down Under — Drowning Deaths in Australia

by Joanne Lane 

23 January 2010, Brisbane, Australia.  Watching the images of suffering in Haiti this week, it struck me, not for the first time, how lucky I am to live in Australia where we don’t have disasters on this magnitude. In Haiti thousands could be dead, whereas our worst disasters and incidents claimed minor numbers in comparison – 173 in the 2009 Victorian Bush Fires, 88 in the 2002 Bali Bombs and 35 in the Port Arthur massacre of 1996.

 This doesn’t mean these losses are any less significant – in fact the wonderful thing about Australia is that we value life and mourn the passing of each soul. However I came across a statistic this week about Australian deaths that really alarmed me.

In 2009 more Australians drowned than have ever been lost through any single natural disaster, bomb or terrorist attack – leaving aside major wars. In the year ending June 2009, 302 people died in our backyard pools, rivers, dams and surf beaches.
The horrific Royal Surf Life Saving Report stated some of these people were on holiday, some were young kids who fell into pools or older people who had overestimated their abilities.

It’s hard to believe statistics like this in a country where people learn to swim about the time they learn to walk, as was my case. Also my state Queensland is one of the worst, with the highest drowning rate of children aged 0-5. Sixty per cent of these deaths were in backyard pools.

Queensland is known as the Sunshine State thanks to our miles of beaches and wonderful climate that encourages us to swim and then sadly also plays a factor in claiming our lives. Swimming should be associated with fun, holidays and summer not heartache and loss.

I was lying on one of our great beaches just last week on North Stradbroke Island in Moreton Bay, about an hours ferry ride from Brisbane. It was a beautiful day and there were surfers out in the water, kids playing on boogie boards, families relaxing under umbrellas and couples walking dogs.

Watching attentively from shore was a team of Surf Life Savers, an obvious presence perhaps in their bright yellow shirts but a facet of our beaches that has become so commonplace it’s almost overlooked.

 And yet any one of these Life Savers might have pulled the body of New Zealand man Richard Doyle from the water last week – he went missing from a Surfers Paradise beach and ended up out here – or they might have done something to prevent the 302 statistic from being worse.
Over the weekend they patrolled the beaches religiously, sending out helicopters and inflatable boats to check the headlands and even pulling swimmers and surfers out of the water when sharks were spotted. My hat goes off to them as all are volunteers and the work is nowhere near as glamorous as Bondi Rescue makes out – a TV show based on Sydney’s Bondi Beach.

 Despite Royal Surf Life Saving’s report, and more money being spent by companies to educate the public on water safety, the statistics could actually get worse in 2010.

 A record 41 people drowned over the Christmas holiday period, a 71 per cent increase from the 24 that drowned during this period 12 months ago.

 Horribly the latest were Sydney couple Carole and Joseph Sherry who drowned at South Ballina over the weekend, leaving behind three young children. Lismore Police are investigating the case, but it seems the father went into the water to assist the mother and both were caught in a rip.

I have never been privy to any kind of water safety situation although one of my first interviews for my university newspaper was with a girl who became a paraplegic after diving off someone’s shoulders into surf. Her head struck a shallow sand bank under the water and she injured her spinal chord.

I have family friends who lost a little boy who drowned in a dam on their property. He’d gone for a walk and never came back. Another friend’s wife was swept out of their car when they attempted to cross a flooded causeway.

As Rob Bradley, Royal Life Saving Society – Australia CEO said, “each death represents an Australian whose loss is felt by their family and community”.

The Society believes there are two key groups to target for water safety: children aged 0 to 17 years old and Australians aged over 55 years. This is because children aren’t given enough information on being water safe particularly in rivers, teenagers are often less supervised and older people misjudge their ability in the water.

They are encouraging people to be check their pool fences, educate their kids and do CPR resuscitation courses. I’ve done a refresher CPR course every year since about 2002. I’ve never used it and God willing I won’t have to.

With the Australia Day long weekend approaching and the last few days of holidays before school goes back, I bet Surf Life Savers are preparing for more heartache. Let’s do them a favour and swim between their flags on patrolled beaches, obey their instructions, be water wise and know our own abilities. And perhaps once in a while we could thank them for what they do.

 

Joanne Lane is a freelance photojournalist based in Brisbane, Australia.

Posted on: January 25, 2010, 3:28 pm Category: The View From Here Tagged with: , ,

Ice Dancers Offend Aborigines

The Russian ice dancing pair of Oksana Domnina and Maxim Shabalin were in the lead at the European Championships following their original dance — a tribute to Australian Aborigines.   Just one problem: The dance offended the Australian Aborigines

Ice dancing pairs were required to an original dance that is representative of some country’s culture.  While the dance doesn’t have to be a strict interpretation of the culture, the Russian dancers’ interpretation has been criticized by the very community it was designed to honor.

Discussion Questions:

  • Is this an example of good intentions and bad choreography? 
  • What are ways we unintentionally offend when we mean to honor?

Additional Resources for Global Issues in Context Subscribers:

Sports and Racism

Posted on: January 22, 2010, 4:30 pm Category: News in Context Tagged with: , ,